CREFC Conference 2024 Outlook: Interest Rates, Distress, and Multifamily Risks

Highlights from last week's CREFC conference in Miami...

General outlook for 2024:
 -- Optimism for a more stable year in commercial real estate.
 -- Primary challenge 1: Distressed transactions
 -- Primary challenge 2: Valuation uncertainty.
 -- Alternative lenders/private credit providers may benefit.
 -- Many expect a pickup in agency volumes.
 -- Bank deposits expected to stabilize.
 -- Commercial mortgage delinquency rates up but contained.
 -- Most lenders remain focused on legacy issues. 

Interest rate outlook:
 -- Divergent views on the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield in 2024.
 -- BOA predicts 3.1%.
 -- Crowd-sourced vote sees it at 3.5% to 4.0%.
 -- Lots of talk about three 25-bps interest rate cuts in 2024.

CMBS loans:
 -- Lots of office distress.
 -- Multifamily to have problems due to aggressive underwriting.
 -- But low expected loss severity on defaulted multifamily loans.

Other
 -- Multifamily conversion talk > action
 -- Lots of talk about housing shortages but few solutions
 -- SEC's climate disclosure proposal remains controversial.

Our takeaway: The most important trend defining commercial real estate finance is falling interest rates. Full stop. Coupons are down 10-20% across the board, which provided some much-needed relief. 

More relief to come in 2024, more volatility, or new highs?

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